Modeling and mapping the habitat suitability and the potential distribution of Arboviruses vectors in Morocco.
Identifieur interne : 000033 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000032; suivant : 000034Modeling and mapping the habitat suitability and the potential distribution of Arboviruses vectors in Morocco.
Auteurs : Outammassine Abdelkrim [Maroc] ; Boussaa Samia [Maroc] ; Zouhair Said [Maroc] ; Loqman Souad [Maroc]Source :
- Parasite (Paris, France) [ 1776-1042 ] ; 2021.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- Wicri :
- geographic : Maroc.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Morocco.
- Aedes, Animals, Arboviruses, Ecosystem, Mosquito Vectors.
Abstract
Mosquitoes transmit several agents of diseases and the presence of different species represents a threat to animal and public health. Aedes and Culex mosquitoes are of particular concern giving their potential vector competence for Arbovirus transmission. In Morocco, the lack of detailed information related to their spatial distribution raises major concerns and hampers effective vector surveillance and control. Using maximum entropy (Maxent) modeling, we generated prediction models for the potential distribution of Arboviruses vectors (Aedes aegypti, Ae. vexans, Ae. caspius, Ae. detritus, and Culex pipiens) in Morocco, under current climatic conditions. Also, we investigated the habitat suitability for the potential occurrence and establishment of Ae. albopictus and Ae. vittatus recorded only once in the country. Prediction models for these last two species were generated considering occurrence datasets from close countries of the Mediterranean Basin, where Ae. albopictus is well established, and from a worldwide database for the case of Ae. vittatus (model transferability). With the exception of Ae. vittatus, the results identify potential habitat suitability in Morocco for all mosquitos considered. Existing areas with maximum risk of establishment and high potential distribution were mainly located in the northwestern and central parts of Morocco. Our results essentially underline the assumption that Ae. albopictus, if not quickly controlled, might find suitable habitats and has the potential to become established, especially in the northwest of the country. These findings may help to better understand the potential distribution of each species and enhance surveillance efforts in areas identified as high risk.
Title
Modélisation et cartographie de l’aptitude de l’habitat et de la distribution potentielle des vecteurs d’Arbovirus au Maroc.
Abstract
Les moustiques transmettent plusieurs agents de maladies et la présence de différentes espèces représente une menace pour la santé animale et publique. Les moustiques Aedes et Culex sont particulièrement préoccupants compte tenu de leur compétence de vecteur potentiel pour la transmission des Arbovirus. Au Maroc, le manque d’informations détaillées relatives à leur répartition spatiale soulève des préoccupations majeures et entrave une surveillance et un contrôle efficaces des vecteurs. En utilisant la modélisation de l’entropie maximale (Maxent), nous avons généré des modèles de prédiction pour la distribution potentielle des vecteurs d’Arbovirus (Aedes aegypti, Ae. vexans, Ae. caspius, Ae. detritus et Culex pipiens) au Maroc, dans les conditions climatiques actuelles. De plus, nous avons étudié l’adéquation de l’habitat pour l’occurrence et l’établissement potentiels d’Ae. albopictus et Ae. vittatus signalés une seule fois dans le pays. Des modèles de prévision pour ces deux dernières espèces ont été générés en tenant compte des ensembles de données d’occurrence des pays voisins du bassin méditerranéen, où Ae. albopictus est bien établi et provient d’une base de données mondiale pour le cas d’Ae. vittatus (transférabilité du modèle). À l’exception d’Ae. vittatus, les résultats identifient la pertinence potentielle de l’habitat au Maroc pour tous les moustiques considérés. Les zones existantes présentant un risque maximal d’établissement et une distribution à fort potentiel étaient principalement situées dans le nord-ouest et le centre du Maroc. Nos résultats soulignent essentiellement l’hypothèse qu’Ae. albopictus, s’il n’est pas rapidement contrôlé, pourrait trouver des habitats convenables et a le potentiel de s’établir, en particulier dans le nord-ouest du pays. Ces résultats peuvent aider à mieux comprendre la répartition potentielle de chaque espèce et à renforcer les efforts de surveillance dans les zones identifiées comme à haut risque.
DOI: 10.1051/parasite/2021030
PubMed: 33861197
PubMed Central: PMC8051322
Affiliations:
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Ecology and the Environment Laboratory L2E (URAC 32, CNRST ERACNERS 06), Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, 2390-40080 Marrakech, Morocco.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Maroc</country><wicri:regionArea>ISPITS-Higher Institute of Nursing and Health Technology, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco - Ecology and the Environment Laboratory L2E (URAC 32, CNRST ERACNERS 06), Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, 2390-40080 Marrakech</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Marrakech</settlement><region nuts="2">Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Said, Zouhair" sort="Said, Zouhair" uniqKey="Said Z" first="Zouhair" last="Said">Zouhair Said</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, PO Box 7010, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco - Laboratory of Bacteriology-Virology, Avicienne Hospital Military, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Maroc</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, PO Box 7010, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco - Laboratory of Bacteriology-Virology, Avicienne Hospital Military, 40000 Marrakech</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Marrakech</settlement><region nuts="2">Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Souad, Loqman" sort="Souad, Loqman" uniqKey="Souad L" first="Loqman" last="Souad">Loqman Souad</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, PO Box 7010, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Maroc</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, PO Box 7010, 40000 Marrakech</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Marrakech</settlement><region nuts="2">Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Parasite (Paris, France)</title><idno type="eISSN">1776-1042</idno><imprint><date when="2021" type="published">2021</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aedes (MeSH)</term><term>Animals (MeSH)</term><term>Arboviruses (MeSH)</term><term>Ecosystem (MeSH)</term><term>Morocco (MeSH)</term><term>Mosquito Vectors (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Aedes (MeSH)</term><term>Animaux (MeSH)</term><term>Arbovirus (MeSH)</term><term>Maroc (MeSH)</term><term>Vecteurs moustiques (MeSH)</term><term>Écosystème (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Morocco</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aedes</term><term>Animals</term><term>Arboviruses</term><term>Ecosystem</term><term>Mosquito Vectors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Aedes</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Arbovirus</term><term>Maroc</term><term>Vecteurs moustiques</term><term>Écosystème</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maroc</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Mosquitoes transmit several agents of diseases and the presence of different species represents a threat to animal and public health. Aedes and Culex mosquitoes are of particular concern giving their potential vector competence for Arbovirus transmission. In Morocco, the lack of detailed information related to their spatial distribution raises major concerns and hampers effective vector surveillance and control. Using maximum entropy (Maxent) modeling, we generated prediction models for the potential distribution of Arboviruses vectors (Aedes aegypti, Ae. vexans, Ae. caspius, Ae. detritus, and Culex pipiens) in Morocco, under current climatic conditions. Also, we investigated the habitat suitability for the potential occurrence and establishment of Ae. albopictus and Ae. vittatus recorded only once in the country. Prediction models for these last two species were generated considering occurrence datasets from close countries of the Mediterranean Basin, where Ae. albopictus is well established, and from a worldwide database for the case of Ae. vittatus (model transferability). With the exception of Ae. vittatus, the results identify potential habitat suitability in Morocco for all mosquitos considered. Existing areas with maximum risk of establishment and high potential distribution were mainly located in the northwestern and central parts of Morocco. Our results essentially underline the assumption that Ae. albopictus, if not quickly controlled, might find suitable habitats and has the potential to become established, especially in the northwest of the country. These findings may help to better understand the potential distribution of each species and enhance surveillance efforts in areas identified as high risk.</div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="fr"><p><b>Title</b></p><p>Modélisation et cartographie de l’aptitude de l’habitat et de la distribution potentielle des vecteurs d’Arbovirus au Maroc.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="fr"><p><b>Abstract</b></p><p>Les moustiques transmettent plusieurs agents de maladies et la présence de différentes espèces représente une menace pour la santé animale et publique. Les moustiques Aedes et Culex sont particulièrement préoccupants compte tenu de leur compétence de vecteur potentiel pour la transmission des Arbovirus. Au Maroc, le manque d’informations détaillées relatives à leur répartition spatiale soulève des préoccupations majeures et entrave une surveillance et un contrôle efficaces des vecteurs. En utilisant la modélisation de l’entropie maximale (Maxent), nous avons généré des modèles de prédiction pour la distribution potentielle des vecteurs d’Arbovirus (Aedes aegypti, Ae. vexans, Ae. caspius, Ae. detritus et Culex pipiens) au Maroc, dans les conditions climatiques actuelles. De plus, nous avons étudié l’adéquation de l’habitat pour l’occurrence et l’établissement potentiels d’Ae. albopictus et Ae. vittatus signalés une seule fois dans le pays. Des modèles de prévision pour ces deux dernières espèces ont été générés en tenant compte des ensembles de données d’occurrence des pays voisins du bassin méditerranéen, où Ae. albopictus est bien établi et provient d’une base de données mondiale pour le cas d’Ae. vittatus (transférabilité du modèle). À l’exception d’Ae. vittatus, les résultats identifient la pertinence potentielle de l’habitat au Maroc pour tous les moustiques considérés. Les zones existantes présentant un risque maximal d’établissement et une distribution à fort potentiel étaient principalement situées dans le nord-ouest et le centre du Maroc. Nos résultats soulignent essentiellement l’hypothèse qu’Ae. albopictus, s’il n’est pas rapidement contrôlé, pourrait trouver des habitats convenables et a le potentiel de s’établir, en particulier dans le nord-ouest du pays. Ces résultats peuvent aider à mieux comprendre la répartition potentielle de chaque espèce et à renforcer les efforts de surveillance dans les zones identifiées comme à haut risque.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Automated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">33861197</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2021</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2021</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>26</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1776-1042</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>28</Volume><PubDate><Year>2021</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Parasite (Paris, France)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Parasite</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Modeling and mapping the habitat suitability and the potential distribution of Arboviruses vectors in Morocco.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>37</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1051/parasite/2021030</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Mosquitoes transmit several agents of diseases and the presence of different species represents a threat to animal and public health. Aedes and Culex mosquitoes are of particular concern giving their potential vector competence for Arbovirus transmission. In Morocco, the lack of detailed information related to their spatial distribution raises major concerns and hampers effective vector surveillance and control. Using maximum entropy (Maxent) modeling, we generated prediction models for the potential distribution of Arboviruses vectors (Aedes aegypti, Ae. vexans, Ae. caspius, Ae. detritus, and Culex pipiens) in Morocco, under current climatic conditions. Also, we investigated the habitat suitability for the potential occurrence and establishment of Ae. albopictus and Ae. vittatus recorded only once in the country. Prediction models for these last two species were generated considering occurrence datasets from close countries of the Mediterranean Basin, where Ae. albopictus is well established, and from a worldwide database for the case of Ae. vittatus (model transferability). With the exception of Ae. vittatus, the results identify potential habitat suitability in Morocco for all mosquitos considered. Existing areas with maximum risk of establishment and high potential distribution were mainly located in the northwestern and central parts of Morocco. Our results essentially underline the assumption that Ae. albopictus, if not quickly controlled, might find suitable habitats and has the potential to become established, especially in the northwest of the country. These findings may help to better understand the potential distribution of each species and enhance surveillance efforts in areas identified as high risk.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© O. Abdelkrim et al., published by EDP Sciences, 2021.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Abdelkrim</LastName><ForeName>Outammassine</ForeName><Initials>O</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, PO Box 7010, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Samia</LastName><ForeName>Boussaa</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>ISPITS-Higher Institute of Nursing and Health Technology, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco - Ecology and the Environment Laboratory L2E (URAC 32, CNRST ERACNERS 06), Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, 2390-40080 Marrakech, Morocco.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Said</LastName><ForeName>Zouhair</ForeName><Initials>Z</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, PO Box 7010, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco - Laboratory of Bacteriology-Virology, Avicienne Hospital Military, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Souad</LastName><ForeName>Loqman</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, PO Box 7010, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><VernacularTitle>Modélisation et cartographie de l’aptitude de l’habitat et de la distribution potentielle des vecteurs d’Arbovirus au Maroc.</VernacularTitle><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2021</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>14</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>France</Country><MedlineTA>Parasite</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9437094</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1252-607X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000330" MajorTopicYN="Y">Aedes</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001103" MajorTopicYN="Y">Arboviruses</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017753" MajorTopicYN="N">Ecosystem</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009018" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Morocco</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000072138" MajorTopicYN="N">Mosquito Vectors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherAbstract Type="Publisher" Language="fre"><AbstractText Label="Title" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">Modélisation et cartographie de l’aptitude de l’habitat et de la distribution potentielle des vecteurs d’Arbovirus au Maroc.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="Abstract" NlmCategory="UNASSIGNED">Les moustiques transmettent plusieurs agents de maladies et la présence de différentes espèces représente une menace pour la santé animale et publique. Les moustiques Aedes et Culex sont particulièrement préoccupants compte tenu de leur compétence de vecteur potentiel pour la transmission des Arbovirus. Au Maroc, le manque d’informations détaillées relatives à leur répartition spatiale soulève des préoccupations majeures et entrave une surveillance et un contrôle efficaces des vecteurs. En utilisant la modélisation de l’entropie maximale (Maxent), nous avons généré des modèles de prédiction pour la distribution potentielle des vecteurs d’Arbovirus (Aedes aegypti, Ae. vexans, Ae. caspius, Ae. detritus et Culex pipiens) au Maroc, dans les conditions climatiques actuelles. De plus, nous avons étudié l’adéquation de l’habitat pour l’occurrence et l’établissement potentiels d’Ae. albopictus et Ae. vittatus signalés une seule fois dans le pays. Des modèles de prévision pour ces deux dernières espèces ont été générés en tenant compte des ensembles de données d’occurrence des pays voisins du bassin méditerranéen, où Ae. albopictus est bien établi et provient d’une base de données mondiale pour le cas d’Ae. vittatus (transférabilité du modèle). À l’exception d’Ae. vittatus, les résultats identifient la pertinence potentielle de l’habitat au Maroc pour tous les moustiques considérés. Les zones existantes présentant un risque maximal d’établissement et une distribution à fort potentiel étaient principalement situées dans le nord-ouest et le centre du Maroc. Nos résultats soulignent essentiellement l’hypothèse qu’Ae. albopictus, s’il n’est pas rapidement contrôlé, pourrait trouver des habitats convenables et a le potentiel de s’établir, en particulier dans le nord-ouest du pays. Ces résultats peuvent aider à mieux comprendre la répartition potentielle de chaque espèce et à renforcer les efforts de surveillance dans les zones identifiées comme à haut risque.</AbstractText></OtherAbstract><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Aedes and Culex</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Arboviruses</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Habitat suitability</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Maxent</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Morocco</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Potential distribution</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>15</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2021</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>13</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2021</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>16</Day><Hour>12</Hour><Minute>11</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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Outammassine" sort="Abdelkrim, Outammassine" uniqKey="Abdelkrim O" first="Outammassine" last="Abdelkrim">Outammassine Abdelkrim</name></region><name sortKey="Said, Zouhair" sort="Said, Zouhair" uniqKey="Said Z" first="Zouhair" last="Said">Zouhair Said</name><name sortKey="Samia, Boussaa" sort="Samia, Boussaa" uniqKey="Samia B" first="Boussaa" last="Samia">Boussaa Samia</name><name sortKey="Souad, Loqman" sort="Souad, Loqman" uniqKey="Souad L" first="Loqman" last="Souad">Loqman Souad</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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